Exhibition series

Roots of Modernism in Ukraine

The special focus on Triennial of Modernism 2022 and its launch event was dedicated to the roots and heritage of Modernism in Ukraine. In view of the ongoing war and the particular importance of the architectural heritage, the exhibition and its themes were continued after 2022. A sixth part of the exhibition was realized in 2024. Thanks to appropriate funding, there are now plans to take the individual parts of the exhibition on tour. The first stop will be Chemnitz, the European Capital of Culture 2025, where three parts of the exhibition will be on display from November 18, 2024 to January 18, 2025. From there, it will continue on to Kharkiv in Ukraine.

Modernism in Ukraine

Modern roots and heritage from Lviv to Kharkiv

The exhibition series was Opening for a transnational cooperation that is to be further expanded as part of the initiative for a "European Triennial of Modernism (ETOM)" with changing partners and within the "Strategic Triangle for Modernism" founded together with DOCOMOMO International and ICOMOS. It is available as a traveling exhibition that can be shown in its entirety or in parts, depending on the occasion and space. Here is an overview of the next stops:


November 18, 2024 to January 18, 2025:

Exhibition "Modernism in Ukraine" as a guest in Chemnitz

Three chapters of the six-part exhibition series on architectural modernism in Ukraine are now on display at the Wirkbau in Chemnitz, the European Capital of Culture 2025. The exemplary exhibition parts 3, 4 and 6, each with around two dozen exhibition panels, show

  • the work of architects of Jewish origin in Lviv,
  • the imposing ensemble of Svoboda Square with the Derzhprom building in Kharkiv and
  • a selection of the designs for the Ukrainian State Theater created in 1930 as part of an international competition.

Venue: Wirkbau, Haus A, Lothringer Str. 11, 09111 Chemnitz
Opening times: 18.11.-14.12.2024 + 16.-18.12.2025, each Thu-Sat, 2-6 p.m.


All three thematic sections underline the importance of Ukraine in the development of modern architecture and raise awareness of the common European heritage of this turbulent era and the devastation of the war in Ukraine. 

The exhibition series, which was funded by the federal government, was created in cooperation with Ukrainian and Polish academics. It was developed in 2022 as part of the "Triennial der Modernism" festival and shown for the first time in Berlin. The current installation in Chemnitz is supported by the Federal Foreign Office, Kul'tura e.V. and the Ukrainian Institute in Germany. After Chemnitz, the exhibition will travel on to Kharkiv. 

Special programs will take place on 6 December 2024 and 18 January 2025, during which the Ukrainian scientist Svitlana Smolenska will guide visitors through the exhibition sections she has developed and the curators of the project will also be represented.

  • Lecture / exhibition tour: 6.12.2024, 4-6 pm
    • Olga Pischl, Steglitz-Zehlendorf twinning association : Greeting and outlook
    • Ben Buschfeld, buschfeld.com:
      Introduction about the exhibition and its context (in German and/or English)
    • Prof. Dr. Svitlana Smolenska:
      Guided author's tour to chapters 4 + 6 (in English and/or Ukrainian)
  • Finissage: 18.1.2025, 14-19 h
    (program to be announced)

Further documents and press download


The complete exhibition series

Modern Roots and Heritage of Kharkiv and Lviv

The organizers are looking forward to cooperations. To inquire about taking over an exhibition, please send us an e-mail.


The following exhibition sections exist

  • Part #1 (Duration 2.10.2022 - 21.10.2022)
    Sat, 1.10., 19:45: Vernissage Photo Exhibition
    Lviv Modernism: Let buildings speak.
    Visual story of Lviv modern housing architecture
    Partner*in: Lviv Centre for Urban History (LCUH); Author*in / Photographer*in: Myroslava Liakhovych Myroslava Liakhovych (associated researcher at the Center for Urban History, Lviv / currently at ETH Zurich - Institute for History and Theory of Architecture); Date: Opening on 01 October, 19:30, at BHROX, as an evening program of the second day of the kick-off event of the Triennial of Modernism 2022
  • Part #2 (Duration 28.10. - 9.11.2022)
    Thu, 27.10. , 19:30: Vernissage photo exhibition
    City, Architecture, Modernism -
    Public buildings of the interwar period in Lviv
    Partner*in: International Cultural Centre (ICC), Krakow in cooperation with Museum of Architecture in Wrocław (MAW); Author*in / Photographer*in: Michal Wisniewski (ICC), Żanna Komar (MAW), Andrzej Szczerski (MAW), Pawel Mazur (Photography); Location: BHROX bauhaus reuse
  • Part #3 (Duration 14.11. - 24.11.2022)
    Sun, 13.11., from 18:00: Opening panel exhibition
    The Modernism in Lviv and the contribution of Jewish architects*.
    Ferdynand Kassler - inventor of the Galician Modernism
    Partner*in: Lviv Polytechnic National University Author*in / Photographer*in: Bohdan Cherkes in cooperation with Yulia Bohdanova and Igor Kopyliak; Place from 20:00: TU Architecture Building
  • Part #4 (running 11/14 - 11/24/2022)
    Sun, 11/13, from 18:00 Opening panel exhibition
    Svoboda (Freedom) Square Ensemble in Kharkiv [*]
    Partner*in / Author*in: Svitlana Smolenska (associate researcher at the Kharkiv School of Architecture, Technical University of Berlin and the OWL Technical University, ICOMOS Ukraine); Location: BHROX bauhaus reuse
  • Part #5 (Duration: Mon, 11/28 - 12/16/2022, 12:00-20:00)
    Ukrainian Socialist Postmodernism
    Partner*in: Urban Forms Center (UFC), Kharkiv Author*in / Photographer*in: Ievgeniia Gubkina and Pavlo Dorogoy (photography); Location: BHROX bauhaus reuse
  • Part #6 (duration 16.4. to 12.5.2024, 12:00-20:00)
    The International Competition for
    Kharkiv Mass Musical Theater with 4,000 seats from 1930 [*]
    Partner*in / Autor*in: Svitlana Smolenska (ICOMOS Ukraine, associated researcher at the Department of Construction, Architecture and Design of the Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University, the Technical University of Berlin and the OWL Technical University); Location: BHROX bauhaus reuse - exhibition opening combined with presentation of Docomomo Journal No. 70, workshop talk and discussion

Cooperation partners
of the traveling exhibitions

  • ICOMOS International
  • DOCOMOMO International
  • BMWSB - Federal Ministry of Housing,
    Urban Development and Construction
  • Federal Foreign Office
  • Ukrainian Institute in Germany
  • Kultura e. V.
  • Town twinning association
    Steglitz-Zehlendorf e. V. 

Organization, curation, layout and production

  • BHROX bauhaus reuse / zukunftsgeraeusche GbR -Curation and coordination: Robert K. Huber, Production: Peter Winter
  • In coordination and co-curation with:
    Ben Buschfeld, buschfeld.com -
    graphic and interface design

Project framework

  • a project as part of the "European Triennial of Modernism (ETOM)" initiative

In content-related cooperation with:

  • Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf district
  • Centre for Urban History, Lviv (CUH)
  • International Cultural Centre Krakow with Museum of Architecture Wrocław
  • Lviv Polytechnic National University
  • Urban Forms Center Kharkiv
  • Kharkiv National University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
  • Svitlana Smolenska, affiliate researcher at Kharkiv School of Architecture, Technical University of Berlin and OWL University of Applied Sciences and Arts, back then funded by the Volkswagen Foundation
  • Society for the Study of the Lives and Work of German-speaking Jewish Architects
  • IfA - TU Berlin
  • Federal Institute for Culture and History of the Germans in Eastern Europe
  • House of Arts Brno

Overview of the exhibition parts

Part #1: Lviv , Ukraine: villa colony "Nad Zaliznoju vodoju colony", Photo: Myroslava Liakhovych
Part #2: Lviv , Ukraine: The Jonasz Sprecher Office Building, 1928-29, architect: Ferdynand Kassler; photo: Pawel Mazur, ICC-Krakow
Part #4: Ukraine, Kharkiv: Svoboda/Freedom Square, Derzhprom, aerial view 1934
Part #5: Ukraine, Kyiv: Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine © Photo: Pavlo Dorogoy 2022

And as a later addition:

Part #6: The International Competition for
Kharkiv Mass Musical Theater


Sponsored by the German Federal Ministry
for Housing, Urban Development and Building (BMWSB).

[The work of Svitlana Smolenska was supported by the Volkswagen Foundation.

The Special Focus - Modernism in Ukraine is presented in cooperation of
Triennial of Modernism with Docomomo International and ICOMOS.